Yes, there are several ways to address a "gummy smile," which refers to a smile where a significant portion of the gums is visible when smiling, often making the teeth appear shorter or disproportionate. The most suitable treatment depends on the underlying cause and severity of the gummy smile. Here are some common treatment options:
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Orthodontic Treatment: In some cases, a gummy smile may be due to malocclusion (misalignment of the teeth) or an excessive vertical growth of the upper jaw. Orthodontic treatment, such as braces or clear aligners, can help correct the alignment of the teeth and jaws, which may improve the appearance of the smile.
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Gum Contouring: Also known as gum reshaping or gingivectomy, this cosmetic dental procedure involves removing excess gum tissue to reveal more of the teeth and create a more balanced smile. Gum contouring can be done using traditional surgical methods or laser technology, which offers faster healing and less discomfort.
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Lip Lowering Surgery: In cases where the upper lip is hypermobile and exposes too much gum tissue when smiling, a surgical procedure called lip lowering or lip repositioning can be performed to limit the upward movement of the lip, thereby reducing the amount of gum tissue visible.
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Botox Injections: For individuals whose gummy smile is caused by overactive upper lip muscles, injecting botulinum toxin (Botox) into these muscles can weaken them temporarily, reducing the elevation of the upper lip and minimizing the amount of gum tissue displayed when smiling.
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Surgical Jaw Correction: In severe cases of excessive gum display caused by skeletal issues such as vertical maxillary excess (VME), orthognathic surgery may be necessary to reposition the upper jaw and achieve a more balanced facial profile.
The most appropriate treatment for a gummy smile depends on the individual's specific needs and the underlying causes contributing to the excessive gum display. A consultation with a qualified dentist or oral surgeon can help determine the best course of action for achieving a more aesthetically pleasing smile.